What Is a Paywall? (Definition & Examples) |

Aug 28, 2023

If you've tried to read an article and was blocked, or reached a monthly limit on something then you've come across an online paywall. Paywalls are all over us as they become more becoming more and more prevalent since subscription and membership companies flourish - 78% adults subscribe to at least one type.

In this post, we'll show you what a paywall can be and introduce you to different types of paywalls, as well as provide you with plenty of examples of the paywalls we each day face.


    The piece...


    What exactly is a paywall?

    Paywall websites: Examples

      Different types of paywalls

    Reasons for paywalls

    Things to think about prior to launching an online paywall

      Examples of businesses which can make use of paywalls.


What is a paywall?


Paywalls are a type of digital gate used to make money from content fully or partly limiting users from accessing the content until a payment is received. Paywalls are usually found for platforms or sites that are subscription-based However, chances are that you've had paywalls happen on many of your favorite brands such as your streaming applications to your games to your dating websites.


 - SingleEvent Paired Light


Either way, if you've ever seen a pop-up that says something like, "Log in or subscribe to use our website for a longer period of time" or "buy additional features" you've experienced hitting a paywall.


What is a paywall like?


 

  • Newspapers require subscribers to read more than 5 stories.        
  • A free membership website that has restrictions on subgroups that are paid for and premium subscription courses.      
  • A blog creates a "members only" premium section by putting an access fee on some of its content.        


 - Challenge Fam - Feed Paired Dark


A few examples of sites that paywall


 

  • The New York Times instituted a soft paywall in 2011and, in 2020, it was a bigger revenue source than print newspaper subscriptions with over 8 million readers .      
  • Wired launched a paywall in 2018 and announced a 300 percent growth in the number of subscribers during their first year.      
  • Substack is home to 1 million users to individual newsletters via the site. Users can try a few of each magazine's archive to decide if they like it, however, they must then pay the subscription fee.    
  • The Economist has 1 million readers and uses a paywall that lets readers access the initial few paragraphs of the article, but they must pay to go on to read more.        


 Get Your Free Trial


The types of wall that pay


There are many different types of paywalls that can be created equal; brand owners and creators are continually experimenting with how to balance paywalls to maximize revenue while keeping their existing user base (and hopefully growing!) These are the three most commonly used kinds of paywalls available.


Soft Paywall


Often paywalls are incorporated into sites or content in as to allow users to try a sample and purchase a subscription to an exclusive part of the product or service. This is known as an "soft" paywall. When you have a soft paywall a part of the video, content, article, etc. are available for download without payment.


As an example you could create an online community for free, but then charge a premium membership that would include access to additional features-like online courses or masterminds.


    Examples of an invisible paywall


 

  • Medium  Medium: The blog's website allows visitors to access some posts for free. However, some of the posts are reserved for Premium subscribers only.      
  • Spotify : The music-streaming platform allows listeners to enjoy a set amount of audio and music at no cost (with advertisements) in addition to the ability to be charged to upgrade to Spotify premium.      
  • Tinder : Tinder allows anyone to join the service for free, but they can purchase premium plans for additional features such as more likes and views.      


Spotify -


hard Paywall


A "hard" paywall in contrast, is when content is blocked and unavailable with no the purchase. It can be difficult to sell since customers do not get the "free trial" benefit of the soft paywall. However, a paywall could work in cases where it is special or distinctive enough that subscribers will spend the money in advance.


    A few examples of a hard paywall


 

  • Netflix It's not free or ad-supported version of Netflix (as of writing this). If you do not pay for a membership, you don't pass through the paywall.    
  • The Wall Street Journal: Unlike the New York Times, the Wall Street Journal gives nothing to anyone for free. It is necessary to be among the 3.5 million members to get at least one story.    


Paywalls - Wall Street Journal


Metered Paywall


A metered paywall is when you are able to access the content you want for a certain amount of time, or for a set number of usages before being forced to pay. Paywalls that are metered typically reset every month.


A lot of news organizations use this structure such as offering readers 5 free articles a month before charging for access. It's also common to SaaS companies to use a type of metered paywall to manage a specific plan. For example, your plan could comprise "20 reports a month"--that's the metered version of paywall as well.


"Soft paywall" and "metered paywall" can be utilized interchangeably. The difference between the two is that soft typically is used to refer to premium sections of content while metered refers to a paywall that is activated after an individual has access to the specified quantity (more on this subject in the next minute).


    Some examples of metered paywalls


 

  • The New York Times employs a metered paywall, allowing readers to access 20 articles a month before they are prompted to sign up for a subscription.      
  • [Skillshare](https://www..com/resources/skillshare-alternatives): Members used to be able to watch a certain number of courses free every month before being prompted to pay for a membership (note they don't do this anymore).    


paywall - NYT 2


Why paywalls are necessary


So why do brands even offer paywalls? If done right A paywall could help creators and companies get what they require: revenue increase, more users or both. This is how it works.


 

  1. Generating predictable revenues: The paywall is an excellent way to make money from content and create the most, subscription-based recurring revenue businesses will thrive upon. The New York Times made more than $1 billion in digital subscriptions by 2022, signifying that the paywall was paying for itself.    
  2. Get new members on board: Because The New York Times has a metered paywall, it works like a free trial. The readers can try an experience of the news and can pay when they desire more. Through membership-based communities, certain hosts employ metered or soft paywalls to increase their reach, as people can sign in for free and move to paid plans when they desire more.    
  3. Better user experience: Ads suck, and a lot of users are willing to pay to avoid them. With brands like Netflix or Disney+, experience has taught that people are willing to pay for access and platforms do not need to distract users with annoying ads.    
  4. Signals quality: Having a paywall could indicate that you're serious about quality. After all, if people are paying to read your paper or gain access to your content, it had better be good.    
  5. A higher level of commitment: We observe the online community, and have found that often members who pay for membership are most active. The people who pay for what they spend money on, however, it's difficult to convince people to join the free communities seriously (that's why Facebook Groups aren't great).    


What to consider before setting up a paywall


 

  • The balance between paid content and trial: For most brands, finding the perfect balance in using content to entice new members as well as monetizing the content is an arduous process. Large companies too are mining their data to understand how to squeeze maximum revenue from their paywall without jeopardizing the growth.    
  • Competition: You'll need to be aware of your competition. Will members of yours get the same thing at a lower cost elsewhere? (Often it's not, but you'll need to know your value offer. )    
  • Other options for monetization There are other options option to earn money from content. From ads to courses to patronage to sponsorship, there's a different model which is suitable for your business.    
  • user experience  User Experience: If the addition of a paywall or metered paywall dramatically reduces the quality of your members' experience, then you may be thinking about rethinking your decision.      


 - Graphics - Courses and live streaming - Galaxy DAO


A few examples of companies which can make use of paywalls.


Here are some examples of businesses that can benefit from a paywall:


 

  • Journalism: We reviewed examples of Newspapers (e.g. New York Times). New York Times) above. Paywalls breathed life into journalism and kept many newspapers and magazines afloat.    
  • streaming Services  from Spotify through Disney+, most of us have at the very least one streaming service that has a paywall.      
  • Online communities: At Mighty We see the communities that have paywalls flourishing each day. From memberships, high-quality content and courses community-based learning, they are an exclusive community-driven, member-led enterprise.    
  • Marketplaces : Amazon Prime provides a paywall which allows you to get faster and more affordable shipping.      
  • Software : Most software monetizes with paywall either in one way or another, such as Adobe Creative Cloud or Evernote or Dropbox.      
  • Content creators : Content creators can monetize with paywalls, regardless of whether they are employing Medium to blog or to create the content themselves.      
  • Academic research  The majority of academic journals are monetized through paywalls. They then offer memberships to institutions. Often libraries charge fees to ensure their customers have access.      


Paywalls, in short, are a great option to make money from content while expanding your brand. They're getting more common, and we'll likely encounter a large number of companies that offer paywalls in the coming years.


Then Read: How you can make money from blogging